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Loss Of Use Claims
Loss of use claims are legal claims seeking compensation for the period during which a person is unable to use their property—most commonly a vehicle—due to damage caused by an accident or other tortious event. This type of claim compensates for the temporary deprivation of the use of personal property while it is being repaired or replaced.
Key points about loss of use claims include:
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What it covers: The claim compensates for expenses incurred because you cannot use your property. For vehicles, this often means reimbursement for rental cars, public transportation, or other reasonable transportation costs during the repair or replacement period.
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When it applies: Loss of use claims arise when a vehicle or other property is damaged and unusable. This includes situations where the vehicle is repairable but unavailable during repairs, or when it is a total loss and you are waiting for compensation to replace it.
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Establishing liability: To file a loss of use claim, you must prove that the other party was at fault (e.g., negligent driver) and provide documentation of the damage and related expenses.
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Legal recognition: These claims are recognized in many jurisdictions, sometimes under the broader category of consequential damages. The specifics can vary by state—for example, Florida recognizes loss of use claims under certain conditions, while New York and New Jersey treat them as consequential damages.
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Examples beyond vehicles: Loss of use claims can apply to any property that is temporarily unusable due to injury or damage, such as equipment, commercial property, or even a residence.
In summary, a loss of use claim compensates you for the inconvenience and costs of being without your property—most commonly your vehicle—while it is out of service due to damage caused by another party's fault.