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New York Intestacy Laws and Estate Distribution
https://legiswiki.com/en/p/10173/new-york-intestacy-laws-and-estate-distribution
New York's intestacy laws, outlined in the Estates, Powers and Trusts Law (EPTL), govern how a decedent's estate is distributed when there is no valid will. The distribution is based on the decedent's marital status and the presence of children or other relatives. Distribution Rules Spouse and No...
How Ownership of Property is Determined When a Deceased Person's Estate is Not Fully Settled
https://legiswiki.com/en/p/10150/how-ownership-of-property-is-determined-when-a-deceased-persons-estate-is-not-fully-settled
When a deceased person's estate is not fully settled, ownership of property is determined based on how the property was held and whether there is a will or not. The process generally involves these key considerations: 1. Type of Property Ownership Joint Tenants: If the deceased owned property join...
Role of Settlement Agreements Versus Court Decisions in Property Division
https://legiswiki.com/en/p/10029/role-of-settlement-agreements-versus-court-decisions-in-property-division
The role of Settlement Agreements versus Court Decisions in property division primarily centers on control, flexibility, and enforcement: Settlement Agreements (such as Property Settlement Agreements or Marital Settlement Agreements) allow divorcing parties to mutually decide the terms of property...
North Carolina Intestate Succession Laws and How They Affect Property Ownership
https://legiswiki.com/en/p/10147/north-carolina-intestate-succession-laws-and-how-they-affect-property-ownership
North Carolina intestate succession laws govern how a deceased person's property is distributed when they die without a valid will. These laws affect both personal property (e.g., furniture, cash, jewelry) and real estate (e.g., houses, land) and prioritize distribution among surviving family member...
Legal Steps to Establish Ownership of Property Held in a Deceased Person's Estate
https://legiswiki.com/en/p/10154/legal-steps-to-establish-ownership-of-property-held-in-a-deceased-persons-estate
To establish legal ownership of property held in a deceased person's estate, the following key steps are generally involved: Determine How the Property Was Owned If the property was owned jointly as joint tenants (e.g., with a spouse), ownership typically passes automatically to the surviving joi...
Impact of Remarriage on Estate Planning and Inheritance
https://legiswiki.com/en/p/10178/impact-of-remarriage-on-estate-planning-and-inheritance
Remarriage can significantly affect estate planning and inheritance, impacting both the distribution of assets and the rights of beneficiaries. Here are some key considerations: 1. Estate Plan Updates Remarriage often necessitates updating an existing estate plan to ensure it reflects the new famil...
Elective Share Rights in New York Estates
https://legiswiki.com/en/p/10175/elective-share-rights-in-new-york-estates
In New York, the Elective Share is a legal right that protects a surviving spouse from being completely disinherited by allowing them to claim a statutory portion of the decedent’s estate, regardless of the will’s provisions. This right is governed by New York’s Estates, Powers and Trusts Law (EPTL)...
Legal Process for Transferring Real Estate from a Deceased Person's Estate in NC
https://legiswiki.com/en/p/10148/legal-process-for-transferring-real-estate-from-a-deceased-persons-estate-in-nc
The legal process for transferring real estate from a deceased person's estate in North Carolina primarily involves probate, as North Carolina does not recognize Transfer on Death (TOD) deeds for real estate. This means real estate generally must go through the probate process unless it is held in a...
Life Insurance Policies and Estate Distribution
https://legiswiki.com/en/p/10179/life-insurance-policies-and-estate-distribution
Life insurance policies play a significant role in estate planning and the distribution of assets after death. The way life insurance proceeds are distributed depends largely on how the policy is structured and who is named as beneficiary. How Life Insurance Proceeds Are Distributed Direct to Benef...
The Impact of a Parent's Death on Property Ownership Among Siblings and Step-Parents
https://legiswiki.com/en/p/10160/the-impact-of-a-parents-death-on-property-ownership-among-siblings-and-step-parents
The impact of a parent's death on property ownership among siblings and step-parents depends largely on whether there is a valid will and the applicable inheritance laws. 1. Role of a Will: If the deceased parent left a valid will, it typically governs how the estate, including property, is divided...
Understanding the Rights of Heirs When a Property Title Remains in an Estate for Years
https://legiswiki.com/en/p/10157/understanding-the-rights-of-heirs-when-a-property-title-remains-in-an-estate-for-years
When a property title remains in an estate for years, typically because the deceased owner did not leave a legally binding will, the property is considered heirs' property. This means the property is informally owned by multiple heirs who hold fractional interests, but the official title remains in...
Effect of a Parent's Death on Property Ownership and Inheritance Rights of Children in NC
https://legiswiki.com/en/p/10156/effect-of-a-parents-death-on-property-ownership-and-inheritance-rights-of-children-in-nc
The death of a parent in North Carolina significantly affects property ownership and inheritance rights of their children, especially when the parent dies without a will (intestate). Here are the key points regarding how property and inheritance rights are handled under North Carolina law: 1. Intest...
Disinheritance of Children in New York Estates
https://legiswiki.com/en/p/10176/disinheritance-of-children-in-new-york-estates
In New York, parents have the legal right to disinherit their children. This means a parent can exclude a child from inheriting any part of their estate by either expressly stating the disinheritance in a valid will or by simply not making any provision for the child in their estate plan. Key points...
Legal Claims Against a Deceased Parent's Estate
https://legiswiki.com/en/p/10177/legal-claims-against-a-deceased-parents-estate
Making a claim against a deceased parent's estate involves understanding the legal grounds and procedures applicable in your jurisdiction. Here's a general overview of how such claims can be initiated: Eligibility to Claim Relationship: Claims can typically be made by children, including adult chi...
The Role of Probate in Transferring Real Estate Ownership After Death in NC
https://legiswiki.com/en/p/10152/the-role-of-probate-in-transferring-real-estate-ownership-after-death-in-nc
Probate plays a crucial role in the legal process of transferring real estate ownership after a person's death in North Carolina. Here's an overview of how it works: What is Probate? Probate is the legal process by which a deceased person's estate is settled. This includes the distribution of asset...
What Happens to a Deceased Person's Share of Property if They Die Intestate in NC?
https://legiswiki.com/en/p/10158/what-happens-to-a-deceased-persons-share-of-property-if-they-die-intestate-in-nc
If a person dies intestate (without a will) in North Carolina, their share of property is distributed according to the state's intestate succession laws, which specify how the deceased's assets are divided among surviving relatives. Key points about what happens to a deceased person's share of prope...
Who Inherits Property When a Parent Dies Without a Will in North Carolina?
https://legiswiki.com/en/p/10151/who-inherits-property-when-a-parent-dies-without-a-will-in-north-carolina
When a parent dies without a will in North Carolina, their property is distributed according to the state's intestate succession laws, which prioritize the closest surviving relatives in a specific order. Key inheritance rules under North Carolina intestate succession include: If the deceased has...
How to Determine Legal Ownership of a House When Title is Still in a Grandparent's Estate
https://legiswiki.com/en/p/10159/how-to-determine-legal-ownership-of-a-house-when-title-is-still-in-a-grandparents-estate
To determine legal ownership of a house when the title is still in a grandparent's estate, you generally need to follow a legal process to transfer the title from the deceased grandparent to the rightful heirs. This process involves several key steps: Identify the Legal Heirs The first step is to...
How Retirement Accounts and Investments Are Divided in Utah
https://legiswiki.com/en/p/10028/how-retirement-accounts-and-investments-are-divided-in-utah
In Utah, the division of retirement accounts and investments during divorce follows specific legal principles and procedures designed to ensure equitable distribution of marital assets. Retirement Accounts Division: Qualified Domestic Relations Order (QDRO): To divide retirement funds such as 401(...
How Utah Courts Determine Fairness in Property Division
https://legiswiki.com/en/p/10018/how-utah-courts-determine-fairness-in-property-division
Utah courts determine fairness in property division during divorce through the principle of equitable distribution, which means property is divided in a way that is fair but not necessarily equal between spouses. The process generally involves these key steps: Identification of all assets and debt...
Family law considerations in property disputes involving vehicles gifted to adult children
https://legiswiki.com/en/p/10266/family-law-considerations-in-property-disputes-involving-vehicles-gifted-to-adult-children
In family law property disputes involving vehicles gifted to adult children, several key considerations arise: Ownership and Title: The legal owner of the vehicle is generally the person whose name is on the title. If a parent gifts a car to an adult child but the title remains in the parent's nam...
Estate Settlement
Estate settlement is the legal and financial process of managing and closing out a deceased person's affairs. Its primary goal is to collect and value the decedent’s assets, pay off any debts and taxes, and distribute the remaining assets to the rightful beneficiaries according to the decedent’s will or, if there is no will, according to state law.
Key aspects of estate settlement include:
- Appointment of an executor or personal representative, who is authorized to act on behalf of the estate.
- Inventory and valuation of assets, which can include bank accounts, real estate, investments, personal property, and other holdings.
- Payment of debts and expenses, such as credit card bills, medical bills, and funeral costs.
- Distribution of assets to beneficiaries named in the will or heirs-at-law if there is no will.
- Legal processes, which may involve probate court if the estate requires formal validation of the will and oversight of asset distribution.
The estate settlement process can vary in complexity and duration depending on the size and nature of the estate, the existence of a will, and whether probate is necessary. Simple estates might be settled within months, while complex estates can take much longer.
In summary, estate settlement ensures the orderly transfer of a deceased person’s property and resolution of their financial obligations, providing closure and legal finality to the decedent’s affairs.