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Domestic Violence Protection Orders
Domestic Violence Protection Orders (DVPOs)
Domestic Violence Protection Orders, often referred to as DVPOs, are court-issued orders designed to protect individuals from domestic violence. These orders can be crucial for survivors of family or intimate partner abuse, providing legal recourse to ensure safety and prevent further harm.
Key Features of DVPOs
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Protections Provided: DVPOs can order the perpetrator to stay away from the victim, their home, or workplace. They may also prohibit communication with the victim and protect children by establishing custody or visitation arrangements.
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Types of Abuse Covered: DVPOs typically cover acts such as physical harm, sexual assault, stalking, and harassment. The specific acts that qualify for a DVPO can vary by jurisdiction but generally include behaviors that cause fear or harm.
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Firearms Restrictions: In many cases, DVPOs can require the perpetrator to surrender firearms or prohibit them from possessing or purchasing firearms during the order's duration.
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Filing Process: Victims can file for a DVPO through local courts, often with assistance from domestic violence agencies. The process may involve a video conference with a judge in some areas or require a visit to the courthouse.
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Legal Framework: DVPOs are available in all U.S. states and territories, providing a legal mechanism to protect survivors of domestic violence.
Differences from Other Orders
DVPOs are distinct from other types of protection orders, such as Extreme Risk Protection Orders (ERPOs), which focus on preventing individuals from accessing firearms if they pose a risk to themselves or others. While both types of orders can restrict firearm access, they serve different purposes and are used in different contexts.