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Custody
What is Custody?
Custody refers to the legal and practical relationship between a parent or guardian and a child, involving both the care and decision-making responsibilities for the child. There are two primary types of custody:
Types of Custody
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Physical Custody: This involves the physical care and supervision of a child. It determines where the child will live and who will be responsible for their day-to-day care. Physical custody can be sole, where the child lives with one parent, or joint, where both parents share significant periods of physical care.
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Legal Custody: This grants the right and responsibility to make major decisions about the child's life, including education, healthcare, and religious upbringing. Like physical custody, legal custody can also be sole or joint, depending on whether one or both parents make these decisions.
Custody Arrangements
- Sole Custody: One parent has either physical or legal custody, or both, while the other parent typically has visitation rights.
- Joint Custody: Both parents share either physical or legal custody, or both, allowing them to collaborate on decisions and care for the child.
Custody arrangements are typically determined based on the best interests of the child, often arising in cases of divorce, separation, or other family law proceedings.