A notarized document in Alabama is not automatically legally binding simply because it has been notarized. Notarization primarily serves to verify the identity of the signer and to confirm that the signer appeared before the notary and acknowledged signing the document voluntarily. The notary does not determine the legality or enforceability of the underlying agreement.

If a document is signed without consent—meaning the signature was obtained through fraud, duress, or misrepresentation—the document may not be legally binding, regardless of whether it was notarized. Notarization does not cure a lack of consent or invalidate claims of fraud or duress. In such cases, the party who did not consent may challenge the validity of the document in court.

Key Points:

• Notarization Requirement: Alabama law requires the notary to be physically present with the signatory at the time of execution and acknowledgment.
• Legal Effect: Notarization does not make a document legally binding if it was signed without consent or under fraudulent circumstances.
• Enforceability: The enforceability of a contract or agreement depends on the validity of the consent and the terms of the agreement, not solely on notarization.

In summary, a notarized document signed without consent in Alabama is not legally binding if the lack of consent can be proven. Notarization only confirms the identity and presence of the signer, not the validity of the underlying agreement.